Vote: Floor vote
NY SenateJun 2, 2026Result: passed
Senate bill · S1477 (2025-26)
New York State Senate
Same as A643, the matching bill in the Assembly.
Sponsor: Liz Krueger (State Senator, District 28, Democratic/Working Families)
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From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 29, 2026. About our data
Relates to the purchase of claims by corporations or collection agencies; relates to the inference of an assignee's intent and purpose in taking an assignment of a claim against an obligor that is not an eligible obligor.
Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries
Amends the Judiciary Law.
Relates to the purchase of claims by corporations or collection agen- cies.
Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)
Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.
Judiciary · New York State Assembly
Also referred to Judiciary · New York State Senate.
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Showing the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.
Read on NY Senate (opens in a new tab)Shown in neutral colors by design; Agora is non-partisan.
The sponsor's argument
For years, vulture hedge funds have built their wealth off struggling nations by using the same playbook - they bet on a nation's economic failure and engage in predatory practices that increase poverty and get in the way of economic recovery. These hedge funds have made billions in profits while leaving nations with unsurmountable debts and a destabi- lized economy. Approximately half of sovereign debt contracts are governed by New York law, meaning if we change the law, we change the rules by which these hedge funds play. The Champerty Doctrine prohibits the purchase of securities or other financial instruments for the sole purpose of litigation. This bill will strengthen this provision and eliminate the safe harbor for transactions over $500,000 to prevent vulture funds from profiteering from countries' debt at the expense of people. The scope of the bill is carefully tailored to narrowly focused on blocking litigation brought by institutions whose history implies that they buy debt instruments of financially distressed borrowers with the express intention of pursuing a preferential recovery vis-a-vis other similarly situated creditors. In the revised bill, no such implication would be drawn in the case of conventional investors even if circum- stances in a particular case result in the investor pursuing its legal remedies.
This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.
NY SenateJun 2, 2026Result: passed
Senate FinanceMay 19, 2026Result: passed
Senate JudiciaryMar 31, 2026Result: passed
NY SenateJun 4, 2025Result: passed
Senate RulesMay 29, 2025Result: passed
Sent to the executive
DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
NY Senate
Passed a chamber
PASSED SENATE
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY
NY Assembly
Amend and Recommit to Judiciary
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO JUDICIARY
NY Assembly
Amended
AMENDED ON THIRD READING 1477A
NY Senate
Advanced to Third Reading
ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
NY Senate
2ND Report CAL.
2ND REPORT CAL.
NY Senate
1ST Report CAL.1199
1ST REPORT CAL.1199
NY Senate
Reported out of committee
REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE
NY Senate
Died in Assembly
DIED IN ASSEMBLY
NY Assembly
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY
NY Assembly
Sent to the executive
DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
NY Senate
Passed a chamber
PASSED SENATE
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY
NY Assembly
In committee
COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES
NY Senate
Ordered to Third Reading CAL.1474
ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.1474
NY Senate
Amend and Recommit to Judiciary
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO JUDICIARY
NY Assembly
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO JUDICIARY
NY Assembly