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Senate bill · S1477 (2025-26)

Relates to the purchase of claims by corporations or collection agencies

New York State Senate

Same as A643, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Latest action Jun 2, 2026

Sponsor: Liz Krueger (State Senator, District 28, Democratic/Working Families)

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From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 29, 2026. About our data

Summary

Relates to the purchase of claims by corporations or collection agencies; relates to the inference of an assignee's intent and purpose in taking an assignment of a claim against an obligor that is not an eligible obligor.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Amends the Judiciary Law.

Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

Relates to the purchase of claims by corporations or collection agen- cies.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Judiciary · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Judiciary · New York State Senate.

Your position on this bill

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Cosponsors

The sponsor's argument

Why Liz Krueger says this is needed

For years, vulture hedge funds have built their wealth off struggling nations by using the same playbook - they bet on a nation's economic failure and engage in predatory practices that increase poverty and get in the way of economic recovery. These hedge funds have made billions in profits while leaving nations with unsurmountable debts and a destabi- lized economy. Approximately half of sovereign debt contracts are governed by New York law, meaning if we change the law, we change the rules by which these hedge funds play. The Champerty Doctrine prohibits the purchase of securities or other financial instruments for the sole purpose of litigation. This bill will strengthen this provision and eliminate the safe harbor for transactions over $500,000 to prevent vulture funds from profiteering from countries' debt at the expense of people. The scope of the bill is carefully tailored to narrowly focused on blocking litigation brought by institutions whose history implies that they buy debt instruments of financially distressed borrowers with the express intention of pursuing a preferential recovery vis-a-vis other similarly situated creditors. In the revised bill, no such implication would be drawn in the case of conventional investors even if circum- stances in a particular case result in the investor pursuing its legal remedies.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJun 2, 2026Result: passed

    (39) (22) (0) (2)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Finance

    Senate FinanceMay 19, 2026Result: passed

    (14) (6) (0) (2)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Judiciary

    Senate JudiciaryMar 31, 2026Result: passed

    (13) (6) (0) (0)
  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJun 4, 2025Result: passed

    (36) (22) (0) (5)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Rules

    Senate RulesMay 29, 2025Result: passed

    (13) (7) (0) (1)

Full history

  1. Jun 2, 2026

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  2. Jun 2, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  3. Jun 2, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly

  4. May 27, 2026

    Amend and Recommit to Judiciary

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly

  5. May 27, 2026

    Amended

    AMENDED ON THIRD READING 1477A

    NY Senate

Show full history (15 earlier events)
  1. May 21, 2026

    Advanced to Third Reading

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

    NY Senate

  2. May 20, 2026

    2ND Report CAL.

    2ND REPORT CAL.

    NY Senate

  3. May 19, 2026

    1ST Report CAL.1199

    1ST REPORT CAL.1199

    NY Senate

  4. Mar 31, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE

    NY Senate

  5. Jan 7, 2026

    Died in Assembly

    DIED IN ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  6. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Senate

  7. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly

  8. Jun 4, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  9. Jun 4, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  10. Jun 4, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly

  11. May 29, 2025

    In committee

    COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES

    NY Senate

  12. May 29, 2025

    Ordered to Third Reading CAL.1474

    ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.1474

    NY Senate

  13. May 5, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Judiciary

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly

  14. Jan 10, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Senate

  15. Jan 8, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly

Read the record