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Senate bill · S1531 (2025-26)

Creates the New York electronic communications privacy act; search and seizure of electronic devices and electronic communications

Latest action May 28, 2026

New York State Senate

Same as A2565, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Sponsor

Kevin S. Parker

State Senator, District 21 · Democratic/Working Families

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Summary

Creates the New York electronic communications privacy act; requires government agents and agencies to obtain a search warrant for physical or electronic access to electronic device information.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Amends the Criminal Procedure Law.

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 31, 2026. About our data

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Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

This bill would require a search warrant for access to all aspects of electronic communications except where federal law allows voluntary disclosure.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Codes · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Codes · New York State Senate.

The sponsor's argument

Why Kevin S. Parker says this is needed

New York residents increasingly rely on mobile devices, computers, tablets, and the internet to connect, communicate, work, research infor- mation and manage personal matters, including sensitive or confidential matters. At present, federal and state laws protecting the content of these private electronic communications are antiquated and fail to "address the surveillance capabilities of modern technology. In this digital age, it is important to protect the privacy and due process rights of New York residents by ensuring New York privacy laws are updated to reflect the capabilities and consequences of new technology. In two recent decisions, United States v. Jones and Riley v. Califor- nia, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld Fourth Amendment privacy rights against warrantless government surveillance. Justice Alito in Jones also prompted lawmakers to take action, noting that in circumstances involv- ing dramatic technological change "a legislative body is well suited to gauge changing public attitudes, to draw detailed lines, and to balance privacy and public safety in a comprehensive way." The New York Elec- tronic Communications Privacy Act heeds the call in Jones for the legis- lature to act and to safeguard New Yorkers, spur innovation, and support public safety by updating privacy law to match the modern digital world. This bill will make sure that the law enforcement officers go to a judge and get a warrant before they can access sensitive information, includ- ing data from personal electronic devices, emails, digital documents, text messages, and location information under normal circumstances. The bill also includes thoughtful exceptions to ensure that they can contin- ue to effectively and efficiently protect public safety. The bill's notice, reporting, and enforcement provisions make sure that there is a proper transparency and oversight mechanisms to ensure that the law is followed and there is parity in criminal proceedings.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. May 28, 2026

    Amend and Recommit to Codes

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CODES

    NY Senate

  2. May 12, 2026

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO SENATE

    NY Assembly

  3. May 12, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  4. May 12, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Senate

  5. Jan 28, 2026

    Amended

    AMENDED ON THIRD READING 2565A

    NY Assembly

Show full history (10 earlier events)
  1. Jan 7, 2026

    Died in Senate

    DIED IN SENATE

    NY Senate

  2. Jan 7, 2026

    Ordered to Third Reading CAL.92

    ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.92

    NY Assembly

  3. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Senate

  4. Mar 26, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO SENATE

    NY Assembly

  5. Mar 26, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  6. Mar 26, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Senate

  7. Feb 6, 2025

    Advanced to Third Reading CAL.9

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING CAL.9

    NY Assembly

  8. Feb 4, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED

    NY Assembly

  9. Jan 17, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Assembly

  10. Jan 10, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Senate