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Michelle Hinchey

Sponsor · State Senator, District 41 · Democratic/Working Families

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Senate bill · S2182 (2025-26)

Permits the rendering of an estimated bill from a utility corporation or municipality under certain circumstances

Latest action Dec 5, 2025

Summary

Permits the rendering of an estimated bill from a utility corporation or municipality under certain circumstances; requires each utility corporation and municipality within six months to submit to the commission a model for the calculation of and procedures for estimated bills that incorporates best practices and technology and accounts for any barriers to the use of actual meter readings.

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Where it stands

Rejected by the executive.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted
Vetoed

New York State Senate

Same as A5969, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Amends the Public Service Law.

Committee

Corporations, Authorities and Commissions · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Corporations, Authorities And Commissions · New York State Senate, Energy And Telecommunications · New York State Senate, Ways and Means · New York State Assembly.

Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

To protect ratepayers from excessive fluctuations by requiring actual meter readings in most instances in utility bills from month-to-month and requiring the Public Service Commission (PSC) to institute a best practices estimation formula that can be used as a utility industry standard in New York State for statutorily accepted instances of bill estimation.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateMay 14, 2025Result: passed

    (56) (1) (0) (5)
  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJan 27, 2025Result: passed

    (60) (0) (0) (3)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Rules

    Senate RulesJan 27, 2025Result: passed

    (20) (0) (0) (1)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Energy And Telecommunications

    Senate Energy And TelecommunicationsJan 21, 2025Result: passed

    (9) (0) (0) (0)

The sponsor's argument

Why Michelle Hinchey says this is needed

As home heating and cooling costs continue to increase, and while many are still facing the financial hardships caused by the COVID-19 pandem- ic, it is imperative that we give ratepayers as much stability as possi- ble in their month-over-month utility bills. There are widespread reports that utility companies are relying heavily on estimated billing practices causing excessively high swings in bills month to month, often to the difference of hundreds of dollars in additional unforeseen, and regularly inaccurate, costs: The fact is, many ratepayers can't afford such high estimations, especially when they're not based on previous usage data and when utility prices are already rising. For many house- holds, these bills far exceed their monthly budgets, causing people to choose between paying their utility bills and other important expenses, with the underlying issue that these ratepayers don't even end up owing these significantly higher bills. This legislation seeks to protect ratepayers from excessive fluctuations by requiring utility bills to reflect actual month-over-month meter readings, and requires the Public Service Commission (PSC) to institute a best practices estimation formula that can be used as a utility indus- try standard in New York State for statutorily accepted instances of bill estimation. This is an opportunity to create long-term employment opportunities that would be required to collect accurate monthly energy usage now, with an eye towards retraining this workforce for future jobs in the energy delivery sector, as needed. This is a win for ratepayers and an invest- ment in our local economies by creating more reliable, good-paying jobs.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. Dec 5, 2025

    Vetoed

    VETOED MEMO.83

    NY Senate

  2. Dec 1, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR

    NY Senate

  3. Jun 5, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  4. Jun 5, 2025

    Returned to Senate

    RETURNED TO SENATE

    NY Assembly

  5. May 29, 2025

    Ordered to Third Reading Rules CAL.324

    ORDERED TO THIRD READING RULES CAL.324

    NY Assembly

Show full history (18 earlier events)
  1. May 29, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED

    NY Assembly

  2. May 29, 2025

    Substituted

    SUBSTITUTED FOR A5969A

    NY Assembly

  3. May 27, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Assembly

  4. May 14, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  5. May 14, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    REPASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  6. May 14, 2025

    Returned to Assembly

    RETURNED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  7. Apr 29, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  8. Apr 28, 2025

    Amended

    AMENDED ON THIRD READING 2182A

    NY Senate

  9. Apr 28, 2025

    Recalled From Assembly

    RECALLED FROM ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  10. Apr 28, 2025

    Returned to Senate

    RETURNED TO SENATE

    NY Assembly

  11. Apr 24, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Corporations, Authorities and Commissions

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CORPORATIONS, AUTHORITIES AND COMMISSIONS

    NY Assembly

  12. Feb 25, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CORPORATIONS, AUTHORITIES AND COMMISSIONS

    NY Assembly

  13. Jan 27, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  14. Jan 27, 2025

    Ordered to Third Reading CAL.150

    ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.150

    NY Senate

  15. Jan 27, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  16. Jan 27, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CORPORATIONS, AUTHORITIES AND COMMISSIONS

    NY Assembly

  17. Jan 21, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO RULES

    NY Senate

  18. Jan 15, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO ENERGY AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS

    NY Senate

About this record

Summary

The summary comes from NY Open Legislation, the New York State Senate's public record. For more, see How we handle summaries.

Cosponsors

The list shows the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.

Party colors

Parties are shown in the same neutral colors.

Source

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 21, 2026. About our data

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