Vote: Committee vote · Labor
Senate LaborApr 21, 2026Result: passed
Sponsor · State Senator, District 42 · Democratic
Senate bill · S28 (2025-26)
Eliminates provisions exempting employees with disabilities from the minimum wage law; provides that laws or minimum wage orders that authorize an employer to pay a wage that is less than the minimum wage are valid provided that under such laws or orders an employee with a disability is paid the same wage as an employee in a comparable position that does not have a disability.
Not chosen yet
Out of committee and scheduled for a vote by the full chamber.
New York State Senate
Same as A1006, the matching bill in the Assembly.
Amends the Labor Law.
Labor · New York State Assembly
Also referred to Labor · New York State Senate, Ways and Means · New York State Assembly.
The purpose of the bill is to eliminate the subminimum wage for employ- ees based on their age or disability.
Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)
Senate LaborApr 21, 2026Result: passed
Senate DisabilitiesMay 27, 2025Result: passed
Senate LaborApr 8, 2025Result: passed
Alec Brook-Krasny, Alicia Hyndman and 60 more on Agora
The sponsor's argument
In 1938, Congress passed the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) as part of the New Deal, introducing key worker protections such as the federal minimum wage. Section 14(c) of the FLSA was included to provide employ- ment opportunities for disabled soldiers returning from World War I and World War II. Over time, however, the focus shifted away from veterans, and Section 14(c) now remains a legal mechanism for paying workers with disabilities less than the minimum wage. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 was a landmark piece of legislation that, for the first time, made it illegal for employers to discriminate against workers with disabilities. While the ADA has brought critical protections to disabled Americans, it remains incom- plete in addressing systemic discrimination in the workplace, partic- ularly the continued use of subminimum wages. Under Section 14(c) of the FLSA, many disability providers employ workers in "sheltered work- shops," where they are often paid pennies on the dollar for their labor. Several states, including Alaska, Illinois, Maryland, and New Hampshire, have abolished this outdated practice by ending the payment of submini- mum wages. This bill seeks to follow their lead and ensure that all workers, regardless of disability or age, receive fair pay and equitable treatment under the law.
This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.
Reported out of committee
REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO DISABILITIES
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO LABOR
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS
NY Assembly
Amend and Recommit to Finance
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO FINANCE
NY Senate
Reported out of committee
REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE
NY Senate
Amend and Recommit to Ways and Means
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO WAYS AND MEANS
NY Assembly
Amend and Recommit to Ways and Means
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO WAYS AND MEANS
NY Assembly
Amend and Recommit to Disabilities
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO DISABILITIES
NY Senate
Reported out of committee
REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO DISABILITIES
NY Senate
Reported out of committee
REPORTED REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS
NY Assembly
Amend and Recommit to Labor
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO LABOR
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO LABOR
NY Assembly
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO LABOR
NY Senate
The summary comes from NY Open Legislation, the New York State Senate's public record. For more, see How we handle summaries.
The list shows the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.
Parties are shown in the same neutral colors.
From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 30, 2026. About our data