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Senate bill · S3207 (2025-26)

Establishes maximum contaminant levels and a hazard index in drinking water for certain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)

PassedLatest action Jun 3, 2026

New York State Senate

Same as A8634, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Sponsor

Brian Kavanagh

State Senator, District 27 · Democratic

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Summary

Establishes maximum contaminant levels in drinking water for certain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS); sets such levels at no higher than 4 parts per trillion (ppt) for perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and no higher than 10 parts per trillion (ppt) for perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS), and hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA).

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Amends the Public Health Law.

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 22, 2026. About our data

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Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

The bill establishes new maximum contaminant levels for several types of common PFAS compounds and creates a hazard index to address cumulative exposure to multiple per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Passed the legislature and is awaiting a signature.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Health · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Health · New York State Senate, Ways and Means · New York State Assembly.

The sponsor's argument

Why Brian Kavanagh says this is needed

PFAS is a group of manmade chemicals with persistent, toxic effects on human health, which have contaminated surface water and groundwater across New York State and the country. These chemicals can enter the drinking water supply through industrial releases in air, water, or soil; sewage treatment plant discharge; land applications of contam- inated sludge; landfill leaching; and through the use of certain fire- fighting foams. PFAS cannot be removed from water by boiling which caus- es major concerns for human health. According to the CDC, four types of PFAS (PFOS, PFOA, PFExS, and PFNA) have been found in the serum (part of blood) in nearly all individuals who have been tested. PFAS can build up over time and stay in the body for many years after exposure. The Environmental Protection Agency has not set a new drinking water standard for a contaminant since 1996, leading to concern over current regulatory oversight of the nation's water supply. New York State already had drinking water contamination standards in place for PFOA and PFOS set at 10 parts-per-trillion (PPT), however studies show that no level of exposure to these two chemicals is without risk. This bill would propose lowering the standard from 10 PPT to 4 PPT which allows for the lowest levels possible for a feasible, effective implementation of the monitoring program. It adds four other common PEAS chemicals found in the water supply: PFNA, PFHxS, and HFPO-DA, setting them at 10 PPT. It would also require the Department of Health to report to the Governor and Legislature what requirements are warranted to address cumulative exposure to these substances. Water utility companies would be given until 2029 to comply with these new drinking water standards.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateMay 28, 2026Result: passed

    (60) (0) (0) (3)
  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateMar 19, 2026Result: passed

    (60) (1) (0) (2)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Health

    Senate HealthFeb 24, 2026Result: passed

    (13) (0) (0) (2)
  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJun 11, 2025Result: passed

    (56) (3) (0) (4)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Rules

    Senate RulesJun 9, 2025Result: passed

    (20) (1) (0) (0)

Full history

  1. Jun 3, 2026

    Ordered to Third Reading Rules CAL.404

    ORDERED TO THIRD READING RULES CAL.404

    NY Assembly

  2. Jun 3, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  3. Jun 3, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Assembly

  4. Jun 3, 2026

    Substituted

    SUBSTITUTED FOR A8634B

    NY Assembly

  5. May 28, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

Show full history (25 earlier events)
  1. May 28, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    REPASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  2. May 28, 2026

    Returned to Assembly

    RETURNED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  3. May 19, 2026

    Amended

    AMENDED ON THIRD READING 3207B

    NY Senate

  4. May 19, 2026

    Recalled From Assembly

    RECALLED FROM ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  5. May 19, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  6. May 19, 2026

    Returned to Senate

    RETURNED TO SENATE

    NY Assembly

  7. May 14, 2026

    Amend and Recommit to Health

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO HEALTH

    NY Assembly

  8. May 12, 2026

    Amend and Recommit to Health

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO HEALTH

    NY Assembly

  9. Mar 19, 2026

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  10. Mar 19, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  11. Mar 19, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO HEALTH

    NY Assembly

  12. Feb 26, 2026

    Advanced to Third Reading

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

    NY Senate

  13. Feb 25, 2026

    2ND Report CAL.

    2ND REPORT CAL.

    NY Senate

  14. Feb 24, 2026

    1ST Report CAL.392

    1ST REPORT CAL.392

    NY Senate

  15. Jan 7, 2026

    Died in Assembly

    DIED IN ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  16. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO HEALTH

    NY Senate

  17. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO HEALTH

    NY Assembly

  18. Jun 11, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  19. Jun 11, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  20. Jun 11, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO HEALTH

    NY Assembly

  21. Jun 9, 2025

    In committee

    COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES

    NY Senate

  22. Jun 9, 2025

    Ordered to Third Reading CAL.1610

    ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.1610

    NY Senate

  23. May 22, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO HEALTH

    NY Assembly

  24. May 16, 2025

    Amend (t) and Recommit to Health

    AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO HEALTH

    NY Senate

  25. Jan 24, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO HEALTH

    NY Senate