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Jeremy Cooney

Sponsor · State Senator, District 56 · Democratic/Working Families

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Senate bill · S344 (2025-26)

Relates to autonomous vehicle driving

Latest action May 6, 2026

Summary

Provides that a person may operate a fully autonomous vehicle on the public roads of this state without a human driver provided that the automated driving system is engaged and the vehicle meets certain conditions; defines terms; requires insurance and that such vehicle is registered as a fully autonomous vehicle; makes related provisions.

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Where it stands

Assigned to a committee for review.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

New York State Senate

Same as A4901, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Amends the Vehicle and Traffic Law.

Committee

Transportation · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Transportation · New York State Senate.

Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

The purpose of this bill is to establish a regulatory framework allowing for the intevration of autonomous vehicles.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

The sponsor's argument

Why Jeremy Cooney says this is needed

In 2021, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reported that 38,680 individuals died in vehicular crashes, which is the highest total in more than 14 years. According to the Institute for Traffic Safety Management and Research, there was an increase in deaths result- ing from motor vehicle accidents in New York in 2020, up from 2019. Nearly 40% of these fatalities resulting from motor vehicle accidents in New York were caused by alcohol or drug-related impairments. Addi- tionally, from 2020 to 2021, there was an 11% increase in non-fatal crashes in New York. Autonomous Vehicle technology is one solution that can help reduce the number of traffic fatalities and collisions due to human factors such as distraction, exhaustion, and intoxication. This legislation creates a regulatory framework for autonomous vehicles to be commercially deployed in the State of New York by detailing requirements for: the safe operation of a fully autonomous vehicle with and without a human driver, licensing and insurance requirements for autonomous vehicles, duties following a potential collision involving an autonomous vehicle, and integration into an on-demand autonomous vehicle network.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. May 6, 2026

    Amend and Recommit to Transportation

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO TRANSPORTATION

    NY Senate

  2. Apr 24, 2026

    Amend and Recommit to Transportation

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO TRANSPORTATION

    NY Assembly

  3. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION

    NY Assembly

  4. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION

    NY Senate

  5. Mar 20, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Transportation

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO TRANSPORTATION

    NY Assembly

Show full history (5 earlier events)
  1. Mar 3, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Transportation

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO TRANSPORTATION

    NY Senate

  2. Feb 10, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION

    NY Assembly

  3. Feb 5, 2025

    Enacting Clause Stricken

    ENACTING CLAUSE STRICKEN

    NY Assembly

  4. Jan 29, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION

    NY Assembly

  5. Jan 8, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO TRANSPORTATION

    NY Senate

About this record

Summary

The summary comes from NY Open Legislation, the New York State Senate's public record. For more, see How we handle summaries.

Cosponsors

The list shows the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.

Party colors

Parties are shown in the same neutral colors.

Source

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Nov 1, 2026. About our data

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