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Senate bill · S4117 (2025-26)

Relates to the sealing of certain claims against law enforcement officers

Latest action Jun 1, 2026

New York State Senate

Same as A2074, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Sponsor

Jessica Scarcella-Spanton

State Senator, District 23 · Democratic

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Summary

Provides for the sealing of unfounded, exonerated, and pending claims made against law enforcement officers; requires such claims to be redacted from disciplinary records.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Amends the Executive Law.

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Nov 1, 2026. About our data

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Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

To ensure that unfounded, exonerated, and pending claims against law enforcement officers are sealed from public disclosure, while maintain- ing internal and prosecutorial access to such records. This balances public transparency with fairness for officers cleared of wrongdoing or subject to unresolved allegations.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Out of committee and scheduled for a vote by the full chamber.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Codes · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Codes · New York State Senate, Governmental Operations · New York State Assembly.

The sponsor's argument

Why Jessica Scarcella-Spanton says this is needed

Following the repeal of Civil Rights Law § 50-a, the public now has access to all disciplinary records of law enforcement officers. While transparency is critical, the blanket disclosure of unfounded, or exon- erated, allegations risks damaging officers' careers and reputations based on claims that were disproven, deemed lawful. This bill addresses that gap by sealing such claims-like how unfounded charges or sealed criminal records are treated for civilians-while ensuring oversight bodies like internal affairs, prosecutors, and the CCRB retain access when needed. Officers cleared of wrongdoing should not face long-term consequences due to public misunderstanding of terms like "pending" or "exonerated." This policy also aligns with efforts to support recruitment and retention, acknowledging the impacts that unresolved or false allega- tions may have on an officer's ability to obtain housing, employment, or promotions.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. Jun 1, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Assembly

  2. May 29, 2026

    Reference Changed to Ways and Means

    REFERENCE CHANGED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  3. May 27, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Assembly

  4. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Senate

  5. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS

    NY Assembly

Show full history (7 earlier events)
  1. May 16, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Codes

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CODES

    NY Senate

  2. May 15, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Governmental Operations

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS

    NY Assembly

  3. Apr 4, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Codes

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CODES

    NY Senate

  4. Apr 3, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Governmental Operations

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS

    NY Assembly

  5. Feb 3, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Governmental Operations

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS

    NY Assembly

  6. Feb 3, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Senate

  7. Jan 15, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO GOVERNMENTAL OPERATIONS

    NY Assembly