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Jessica Ramos

Sponsor · State Senator, District 13 · Democratic/Working Families

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Senate bill · S4516 (2025-26)

Relates to the overpayment of wages

Latest action Jan 7, 2026

Summary

Provides that recovery of wages due to a clerical error by the employer or vendor of the employer is prohibited if such clerical error did not result in an overpayment or other inaccuracy in the amount of wages paid or the time in which wages were dispersed.

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Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

New York State Senate

Amends the Labor Law.

Committee

Labor · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Labor · New York State Senate.

Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

Clarifying that deductions from wages are not authorized even if the result of a clerical error or other mistake by the employer if the wages were rightfully owed.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateMay 15, 2025Result: passed

    (52) (0) (0) (10)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Labor

    Senate LaborApr 8, 2025Result: passed

    (13) (0) (0) (0)

The sponsor's argument

Why Jessica Ramos says this is needed

This bill clarifies that deductions shall not be made from employee accounts if they do not constitute overpayment or are dispersed at an improper time. This is to prevent employees from being affected in the situation where a company makes a clerical error harmful in the company but the employee receives wages they were rightfully owed. As reported in the Times Union, Cachet clawed back rightfully owed wages because the money did not come from the employer escrow account as usual but rather a separate source, since the escrow money was sent directly to MyPayro- lIHR. Employees should have kept their wages and Cachet received their money back directly from MyPayrol1HR or insurance if they are so insured. Note: Cachet is a California company who was a vendor of MyPay- rolIHR.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. Jan 7, 2026

    Died in Assembly

    DIED IN ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  2. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO LABOR

    NY Senate

  3. May 15, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  4. May 15, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  5. May 15, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO LABOR

    NY Assembly

Show full history (4 earlier events)
  1. Apr 10, 2025

    Advanced to Third Reading

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

    NY Senate

  2. Apr 9, 2025

    2ND Report CAL.

    2ND REPORT CAL.

    NY Senate

  3. Apr 8, 2025

    1ST Report CAL.672

    1ST REPORT CAL.672

    NY Senate

  4. Feb 6, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO LABOR

    NY Senate

About this record

Summary

The summary comes from NY Open Legislation, the New York State Senate's public record. For more, see How we handle summaries.

Cosponsors

The list shows the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.

Party colors

Parties are shown in the same neutral colors.

Source

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Nov 1, 2026. About our data

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