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Christopher Ryan

Sponsor · State Senator, District 50 · Democratic

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Senate bill · S4775 (2025-26)

Safeguards cash accounts for people with developmental disabilities in a facility

Latest action Jan 7, 2026

Summary

Safeguards cash accounts for people with developmental disabilities in a facility under the control of the commissioner of mental health, the commissioner of the office for people with developmental disabilities and the commissioner of alcoholism and substance abuse services.

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Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

New York State Senate

Same as A4637, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Amends the Mental Hygiene Law.

Committee

Disabilities · New York State Senate

Also referred to Mental Health · New York State Assembly, Mental Health · New York State Senate, Ways and Means · New York State Assembly.

Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

The purpose of this bill is to develop a uniform statewide policy for conducting audits for residents of facilities regulated by the Office for People with Developmental Disabilities (OPWDD) for personal allow- ance and cash accounts.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateMar 25, 2025Result: passed

    (62) (0) (0) (1)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Disabilities

    Senate DisabilitiesMar 4, 2025Result: passed

    (7) (0) (0) (0)

The sponsor's argument

Why Christopher Ryan says this is needed

Under State law, residents who live in individualized residential alter- natives, such as community residences, and family care home settings are entitled to personal allowance accounts that such residents can use for personal expenses such as personal shopping, entertainment, vacation, and home and family visits. Additionally, staff members who assist resi- dents with their purchases must comply with the Personal Expenditure Plan. In October 2016, Inspector General Catherine Leahy Scott released the results of an investigation of personal allowance accounts maintained by OPWDD on behalf of OPWDD residents. The Inspector General's office investigated ten instances .of mismanagement of cash accounts maintained by OPWDD and concluded that OPWDD's current policies regarding the management of personal allowance accounts fails to adequately safeguard residents' personal allowance accounts. Among other things, the report found that residents' personal allowance accounts were "pilfered" by OPWDD employees because of inadequate safeguards and oversight of the accounts by supervisors and OPWDD. The report recommended that OPWDD take action to address this serious mismanagement. Such actions include providing standardized training on the management and review of individuals' personal allowance accounts to staff in supervisory positions; developing a statewide approach to implement the use of debit cards for individuals' personal allowance accounts and a policy on their use; issuing a policy on the process for purchasing, recording and using gift cards for individuals in its care; reinforcing the requirement of an original receipt from the vendor documenting a transaction for out-of-residence mean purchases; reinforcing existing policy requiring purchases to be inventoried upon receipt in the home; and retraining staff on the requirement to conduct an inventory at the time of purchase and to follow proper procedures. Safeguarding the personal finances of individuals with disabilities is a crucial component of ensuring a high level of care for individuals who live in individualized residential alternatives. This bill would require the Commissioner of OPWDD to develop a uniform statewide policy for conducting audits for residents of facilities regulated by the Office for People with Developmental Disabilities for personal allowance and cash accounts.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. Jan 7, 2026

    Died in Assembly

    DIED IN ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  2. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO DISABILITIES

    NY Senate

  3. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  4. Mar 25, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  5. Mar 25, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

Show full history (7 earlier events)
  1. Mar 25, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  2. Mar 11, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  3. Mar 10, 2025

    Advanced to Third Reading

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

    NY Senate

  4. Mar 5, 2025

    2ND Report CAL.

    2ND REPORT CAL.

    NY Senate

  5. Mar 4, 2025

    1ST Report CAL.462

    1ST REPORT CAL.462

    NY Senate

  6. Feb 12, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO DISABILITIES

    NY Senate

  7. Feb 4, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO MENTAL HEALTH

    NY Assembly

About this record

Summary

The summary comes from NY Open Legislation, the New York State Senate's public record. For more, see How we handle summaries.

Cosponsors

The list shows the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.

Party colors

Parties are shown in the same neutral colors.

Source

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Nov 1, 2026. About our data

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