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Senate bill · S5318 (2025-26)

Prohibits insurers from reducing disability benefits due to the actual or anticipated receipt of social security disability benefits unless certain conditions…

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Prohibits insurers from reducing disability benefits due to the actual or anticipated receipt of social security disability benefits unless certain conditions are met

The heading above is this same sentence with its legal opening removed. No words were added, changed or reordered.

PassedLatest action Jun 2, 2026

New York State Senate

Same as A6465, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Passed as A6465, the matching Assembly bill.

Sponsor

Jamaal Bailey

State Senator, District 36 · Democratic/Working Families

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Summary

Prohibits insurers from reducing disability benefits due to the actual or anticipated receipt of social security disability benefits unless certain conditions are met.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Amends the Insurance Law.

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 22, 2026. About our data

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Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

The purpose of this bill is to prohibit insurers from reducing long-term disability insurance benefits for estimated benefits provided under the federal Social Security Disability Insurance Program unless certain conditions are met.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Passed the legislature and is awaiting a signature.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Insurance · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Insurance · New York State Senate.

Cosponsors

David Weprin, Jeremy Cooney and 3 more on Agora

Showing the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.

Read on NY Senate (opens in a new tab)
  • Democratic5

Shown in neutral colors by design; Agora is non-partisan.

The sponsor's argument

Why Jamaal Bailey says this is needed

Social Security Disability Insurance is a federal benefit which provides benefits to individuals who have worked jobs covered by Social Security and have an inability to do any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months. As a matter of sound public policy, it is critical that New York encour- age its residents to take full advantage of the federal benefits they are entitled to, including Social Security Disability Insurance ("SSDI"). The benefits of SSDI are numerous and New York residents should not go without the many advantages this federal program provides. All too often New Yorkers are on the losing side of the equation when it comes to resources provided from Washington. Providing clear require- ments as to when insurers are permitted to deduct estimated SSDI benefit payments from long-term disability ("LTD") insurance payments will encourage more policyholders to take advantage of their substantial federal benefits. There are numerous benefits, beyond the financial benefit itself, that individuals and their families entitled to SSDI receive under the SSDI program. As eligible workers have earned this benefit by contributing 6.2 (on top of 6.2% from the employer) of their earnings through the Federal Insurance Contributions Act("FICA") to fund Social Security, including disability insurance, it is only right that they are encouraged to take advantage of all the program's benefit. The following are benefits received under Social Security Disability Insurance: *SSDI freezes the individual's Social Security earnings records, which means that the amount of eventual retirement benefit may be substantial- ly higher (depending on when someone is disabled). The normal Social Security Retirement 35-year average earnings is adjusted for years on disability, which for the average SSDI beneficiary could lead to a substantially higher retirement benefit. The impact of having zero earnings considered for a given year can be dramatic. If an SSDI-eligi- ble claimant remains solely on an LTD plan, the 35-year average earnings will be significantly lower due to the disability period, leading to a reduce retirement benefit. *SSDI provides spousal and child benefits to those eligible. On average, the SSDI benefit amounts to $415 for spouses and $390 for children that would not be available to private long-term disability only claimants. *Individuals entitled to SSDI are eligible for Medicare coverage after 24 months, allowing for medical services at reduced health insurance premiums. Some disabling conditions waive the 24-month waiting period and grant immediate Medicare coverage. SSDI eligibility also increases extension of employer sponsored medical coverage under COBRA (bridges COBRA to Medicare). *Individuals taking advantage of the SSDI program may be entitled to significant tax savings (SSDI benefit vs a taxable long-term disability benefit). *There is the potential for a closed period award (a closed period exists when a claimant for Social Security disability benefits or SSI is found to be ineligible for ongoing benefits, but is eligible to receive benefits for a period of time in the past). *SSDI provides the ability to participate in a work trial period (9 months without losing SSDI and potential retraining through the SSA's "Ticket to Work program"). *Cost-of-living adjustments made to the SSDI benefits would not be deducted from the private long-term disability benefit payments, and therefore, would go directly to the disabled resident. This is one of the most significant benefits which can lead to substantial increases in income overtime. In addition to missing out on the many benefits that an individual disa- bled claimant may be entitled to, the prohibition that insurers are no longer permitted to deduct LTD disability insurance benef

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJun 2, 2026Result: passedSenate vote on A6465, the matching Assembly bill.

    (61) (0) (0) (2)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Insurance

    Senate InsuranceMay 18, 2026Result: passed

    (11) (0) (0) (0)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Insurance

    Senate InsuranceMar 24, 2025Result: passed

    (11) (0) (0) (0)

Full history

  1. Jun 2, 2026

    3RD Reading CAL.1125

    3RD READING CAL.1125

    NY Senate

  2. Jun 2, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  3. Jun 2, 2026

    Substituted

    SUBSTITUTED BY A6465

    NY Senate

  4. May 20, 2026

    Advanced to Third Reading

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

    NY Senate

  5. May 19, 2026

    2ND Report CAL.

    2ND REPORT CAL.

    NY Senate

Show full history (14 earlier events)
  1. May 18, 2026

    1ST Report CAL.1125

    1ST REPORT CAL.1125

    NY Senate

  2. May 6, 2026

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO SENATE

    NY Assembly

  3. May 6, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  4. May 6, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO INSURANCE

    NY Senate

  5. Mar 19, 2026

    Advanced to Third Reading CAL.319

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING CAL.319

    NY Assembly

  6. Mar 18, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED

    NY Assembly

  7. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO INSURANCE

    NY Senate

  8. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO INSURANCE

    NY Assembly

  9. Jun 13, 2025

    In committee

    COMMITTED TO RULES

    NY Senate

  10. Mar 26, 2025

    Advanced to Third Reading

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

    NY Senate

  11. Mar 25, 2025

    2ND Report CAL.

    2ND REPORT CAL.

    NY Senate

  12. Mar 24, 2025

    1ST Report CAL.586

    1ST REPORT CAL.586

    NY Senate

  13. Mar 5, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO INSURANCE

    NY Assembly

  14. Feb 20, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO INSURANCE

    NY Senate