Vote: Committee vote · Cities 1
Senate Cities 1May 14, 2026Result: failed
Senate bill · S5554 (2025-26)
New York State Senate
Sponsor: Stephen T. Chan (State Senator, District 17, Republican/Conservative)
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From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 19, 2026. About our data
Requires that no homeless shelter shall be located within five hundred feet of a transit facility.
Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries
To ensure the safety and well-being of transit commuters and local communities by prohibiting the establishment of homeless shelters within 500 feet of any transit facility.
Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)
Assigned to a committee for review.
Cities 1 · New York State Senate
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The sponsor's argument
The placement of homeless shelters near transit facilities has raised concerns regarding public safety, accessibility, and the well-being of both commuters and individuals experiencing homelessness. Public transit hubs are high-traffic areas that should remain secure, accessible, and operational without unnecessary obstructions or disturbances. 1. Safety and Public Order: Transit facilities must remain secure envi- ronments for all commuters. High-density pedestrian zones require clear pathways and unobstructed access. There is a high likelihood that home- less individuals will frequent the Transit System to panhandle and commit other petty crimes. This will also have an impact on businesses that operate in the vicinity of Transit Locations. 2. Transit Efficiency: Congested areas around transit facilities hinder public transportation operations and impact the daily commute for thou- sands of New Yorkers. 3. Community Impact: Ensuring that homeless shelters are strategically placed in locations better suited to provide necessary services without disrupting transit hubs benefits both shelter residents and the broader community. 4. Prevalence of Mental Illness Among Homeless Males: A significant percentage of homeless single males suffer from untreated mental illness, leading to erratic behavior and increasing the potential risk for disturbances in transit facilities. 5. Presence of Mentally III Individuals in the Subway System: Many mentally ill individuals already use the subway system as a refuge, often exhibiting unpredictable and sometimes dangerous behavior. 6. Cases of Violence Toward Subway Passengers: There have been numerous documented cases of subway passengers being assaulted by individuals experiencing homelessness or mental illness, raising concerns about safety. 7. Lack of Oversight During the Day: Many homeless shelters primarily operate at night, leaving individuals without structured oversight or services during daytime hours, increasing their likelihood of congregat- ing in transit facilities. 8. Vulnerable Subway Users: The subway system is frequently used by students, the elderly, and business professionals, who are particularly vulnerable to harassment or crime in areas with high concentrations of unstable individuals. 9. Alternative Placement Considerations: This bill does not aim to reduce support for homeless individuals but rather ensures that shelters are located in areas where comprehensive support services can be adequately provided. This legislation is a balanced approach to main- taining public order, improving transit efficiency, and ensuring the humane and effective placement of shelters.
This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.
Senate Cities 1May 14, 2026Result: failed
Defeated in Cities 1
DEFEATED IN CITIES 1
NY Senate
In committee
NOTICE OF COMMITTEE CONSIDERATION - REQUESTED
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO CITIES 1
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO CITIES 1
NY Senate