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Michelle Hinchey

Sponsor · State Senator, District 41 · Democratic/Working Families

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Senate bill · S6286 (2025-26)

Establishes the agrivoltaics viability pilot program within the farmland viability program

Latest action Jan 29, 2026

Summary

Establishes the agrivoltaics viability pilot program to provide grants to identify the best practices and strategies for agrivoltaics and dual-use solar energy projects that protect soil health during construction and decommissioning of solar arrays, utilize sustainable agricultural production practices, monitor any benefits solar energy may have on farms and to the state, track economic viability, study the commercialization of dual-use solar energy projects, and encourage equitable engagement of stakeholders.

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Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

New York State Senate

Same as A7584, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Amends the Public Authorities Law.

Committee

Agriculture · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Agriculture · New York State Senate, Energy · New York State Assembly, Ways and Means · New York State Assembly.

Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

To create a pilot program that will provide grants to identify best practices and strategies for construction and operation of dual-use solar energy projects on land which receives an agricultural assessment.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Committee vote · Agriculture

    Senate AgricultureJan 29, 2026Result: passed

    (7) (1) (0) (1)
  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJun 10, 2025Result: passed

    (48) (10) (0) (5)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Finance

    Senate FinanceMay 13, 2025Result: passed

    (22) (0) (0) (0)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Agriculture

    Senate AgricultureApr 8, 2025Result: passed

    (8) (1) (0) (0)

The sponsor's argument

Why Michelle Hinchey says this is needed

Rapid expansion of large-scale solar developments has disproportionately impacted our state's food supply by taking working farmland out of production. Dual-use solar, also known as agrivoltaics, is the practice of installing solar photovoltaic panels on farmland in such a manner that primary agricultural activities, such as animal grazing and crop production, are maintained simultaneously on that farmland. This bill establishes an Agrivoltaics Viability Pilot Program that allows for improved agricultural production under and around solar. panels. A Dual-Use Solar Energy Program would incentivize the practice of agri- volatics and prevent the conversion of solar siting that has histor- ically displaced agriculture from the landscape. This bill provides a pathway for existing farmers to transition land to an additional use while maintaining on-site agricultural activity and protecting New York. State's vulnerable farmland. Developing a program that aims to hit our CLCPA goals while ensuring that our fragile food supply is being protected is essential for the future of our state and nation's food security.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. Jan 29, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE

    NY Senate

  2. Jan 7, 2026

    Died in Assembly

    DIED IN ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  3. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO AGRICULTURE

    NY Senate

  4. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  5. Jun 10, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

Show full history (11 earlier events)
  1. Jun 10, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  2. Jun 10, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  3. May 15, 2025

    Advanced to Third Reading

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

    NY Senate

  4. May 14, 2025

    2ND Report CAL.

    2ND REPORT CAL.

    NY Senate

  5. May 13, 2025

    1ST Report CAL.1048

    1ST REPORT CAL.1048

    NY Senate

  6. May 6, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  7. Apr 8, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE

    NY Senate

  8. Apr 2, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Energy

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO ENERGY

    NY Assembly

  9. Apr 1, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO ENERGY

    NY Assembly

  10. Mar 26, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Agriculture

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO AGRICULTURE

    NY Senate

  11. Mar 7, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO AGRICULTURE

    NY Senate

About this record

Summary

The summary comes from NY Open Legislation, the New York State Senate's public record. For more, see How we handle summaries.

Cosponsors

The list shows the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.

Party colors

Parties are shown in the same neutral colors.

Source

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Nov 3, 2026. About our data

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