Vote: Floor vote
NY SenateJun 4, 2026Result: passed
Senate bill · S7421 (2025-26)
New York State Senate
Same as A8043, the matching bill in the Assembly.
Provides that no person shall engage in the operation of a marine hatchery or in the off-bottom or on-bottom culture of any species belonging to the order Octopoda unless for scientific or educational purposes for the purpose of human consumption.
Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries
Amends the Environmental Conservation Law.
From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 22, 2026. About our data
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Section 1. Adds new subdivision 3 to section 13-0316-a of the environ- mental conservation law to prohibit the operation of a marine hatchery, or the on bottom or off bottom culture, of any species of octopus for the purpose of human consumption. Section 2. Adds subdivision 7-d to section 71-0925 of the environmental conservation law to instate a penalty of one-thousand dollars for each day in violation. Section 3. Provides the effective date.
Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)
Passed the legislature and is awaiting a signature.
Codes · New York State Assembly
Also referred to Codes · New York State Senate, Environmental Conservation · New York State Assembly, Environmental Conservation · New York State Senate.
Alex Bores, Andrew Hevesi and 38 more on Agora
Showing the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.
Read on NY Senate (opens in a new tab)This bill has cosponsors from more than one party.
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The sponsor's argument
The farming of octopus is a highly concerning practice quickly gaining global momentum. Numerous environmental organizations, scientists, and policymakers have expressed grave concern over the practice, as it poses severe animal welfare, environmental, public health, and economic risks. Currently there are no businesses engaged in octopus farming in New York and this bill, modeled after the ones passed in Washington and Califor- nia, aims to ban the practice to ensure no one can in the future. Octopus farming raises significant environmental concerns due to new effluents being produced and subsequently discharged into surrounding ecosystems. Octopus are carnivores and must consume three times their weight in other fish to survive; meaning they produce a lot of waste. Intensive farming of other carnivorous species has led to significant declines in related wild populations due to disease transmission, compe- tition, genetic pollution, and other ecological factors. There is profound concern octopus farms would cause similar impacts on already vulnerable and declining wild populations. Octopus are also notorious for escaping their enclosed containers. Octopus farm escapes pose a serious risk to local habitats and animal populations with a high poten- tial of transferring any on-farm diseases and antibiotics. Furthermore, octopus farms could have negative effects on the liveli- hoods of the surrounding communities. Industrial octopus farming oper- ations could threaten traditional scale artisanal fisheries, as well as the communities dependent on them by disrupting ecosystems and competing for resources. This legislation will protect New York's environment, coastal communities, animals, and public health. New York State must act to prohibit the factory farming of octopus.
This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.
NY SenateJun 4, 2026Result: passed
Senate Environmental ConservationMay 20, 2026Result: passed
Sent to the executive
DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY
NY Senate
Ordered to Third Reading CAL.460
ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.460
NY Assembly
Passed a chamber
PASSED ASSEMBLY
NY Assembly
Passed a chamber
PASSED SENATE
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO CODES
NY Assembly
Substituted
SUBSTITUTED FOR A8043C
NY Assembly
Amended
AMENDED ON THIRD READING 7421B
NY Senate
Amended
AMENDED ON THIRD READING 8043C
NY Assembly
Advanced to Third Reading
ADVANCED TO THIRD READING
NY Senate
2ND Report CAL.
2ND REPORT CAL.
NY Senate
1ST Report CAL.1307
1ST REPORT CAL.1307
NY Senate
Advanced to Third Reading CAL.460
ADVANCED TO THIRD READING CAL.460
NY Assembly
Reported out of committee
REPORTED
NY Assembly
Reported out of committee
REPORTED REFERRED TO CODES
NY Assembly
Amend and Recommit to Environmental Conservation
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
NY Assembly
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
NY Assembly
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
NY Senate
Amend and Recommit to Environmental Conservation
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
NY Assembly
Amend and Recommit to Environmental Conservation
AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
NY Senate
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
NY Assembly
Referred to committee
REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
NY Senate