Establishes the office of special investigation for work-related fatalities

◆ The sponsor's argument

Why Shelley Mayer says this is needed

This bill ensures that every work-related fatality in New York is inde- pendently reviewed by a neutral, statewide authority. By authorizing the Attorney General to investigate and, when warranted, prosecute such fatalities, the bill reinforces New York's commitment to worker safety. It mirrors the structure of Executive law § 70-b, which applies to deaths involving law enforcement officers, and reflects the same princi- ple. Workplace fatalities in New York State remain a pressing concern. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, there were 251 fatal occupational injuries in New York State in 20221. These incidents span various industries, including construction, manufacturing, agriculture, and transportation. While agencies like the Department of Labor and OSHA can impose civil penalties, there is currently no standardized mechanism to ensure that work-place fatalities are thoroughly investigated from a criminal justice perspective. This legislation addresses that gap by establishing the Office of Special Investigation for Work-Related Fatalities within the Office of the Attorney General. This office will have the authority to conduct independent investigations and, where appropriate, prosecute cases involving workplace fatalities. The bill also mandates reporting from local law enforcement, district attorneys, medical examiners, and the Department of Labor, facilitating prompt and coordinated responses to workplace fatalities. Furthermore, this legislation promotes equity and justice. Data indi- cates that Hispanic or Latino workers accounted for 41A of workplace fatalities in New York City, despite representing a smaller percentage of the workforce2. By ensuring independent investigations, the bill aims to protect vulnerable worker populations who are disproportionately affected by workplace hazards. In summary, this bill reinforces New York State's commitment to worker safety and justice by ensuring that all workplace fatalities are

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.