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Senate bill · S8127 (2025-26)

Relates to non-Indian trespass and drug trafficking activities within Indian lands, and to criminal law enforcement activities within Seneca nation lands

Latest action Dec 19, 2025

Summary

Relates to intrusions upon lands owned or occupied by any nation, tribe or band of Indians, and to drug trafficking activities within Indian lands; provides that the district attorney of a county in which reservation lands are situated, upon application of a person designated by the laws of a nation, tribe or band to make such application, shall make complaint of intrusions on such lands and cause intruders to be removed; provides that the governor, the superintendent of state police, a sheriff of a county that includes lands of the Seneca nation, or the chief of police of the city of Salamanca, may, at the request of the Seneca nation, enter into an agreement with the Seneca nation governing the terms and conditions of criminal law enforcement activities within the nation's Indian County lands; provides that such agreements shall be given full force and effect by the courts of the state.

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Where it stands

Signed into law.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

New York State Senate

Same as A8289, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Passed as A8289, the matching Assembly bill.

Amends the Indian Law.

Committee

Investigations And Government Operations · New York State Senate

Also referred to Judiciary · New York State Assembly, Judiciary · New York State Senate, Rules · New York State Assembly, Rules · New York State Senate.

Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

The purpose of this legislation is to strengthen the authority of Indian nations to protect their lands from unauthorized occupation, illegal dumping, criminal enterprises, including drug trafficking, and unpermit- ted business operations, and to formalize state-tribal cooperation in criminal law enforcement.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJun 10, 2025Result: passedSenate vote on A8289, the matching Assembly bill.

    (57) (1) (0) (5)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Investigations And Government Operations

    Senate Investigations And Government OperationsMay 28, 2025Result: passed

    (7) (0) (0) (0)

The sponsor's argument

Why the sponsor says this is needed

This legislation will provide tribal nations, particularly the Seneca Nation, with more legal tools and state support to enforce land use restrictions and combat criminal activity on their lands, and to recog- nize tribal sovereignty in identifying and addressing intrusions, while promoting cooperative law enforcement through binding intergovernmental agreements. This will provide much needed clarifications and enhance- ments to existing laws to enable tribal nations to work more closely with County District Attorneys and local law enforcement in identifying and removing those engaging in drug trafficking and other criminal and vice activities from their lands.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. Dec 19, 2025

    Approval MEMO.46

    APPROVAL MEMO.46

    NY Assembly

  2. Dec 19, 2025

    Signed

    SIGNED CHAP.665

    NY Assembly

  3. Dec 8, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR

    NY Assembly

  4. Jun 10, 2025

    3RD Reading CAL.1446

    3RD READING CAL.1446

    NY Senate

  5. Jun 10, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

Show full history (13 earlier events)
  1. Jun 10, 2025

    Substituted

    SUBSTITUTED FOR S8127

    NY Senate

  2. Jun 9, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO SENATE

    NY Assembly

  3. Jun 9, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  4. Jun 9, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Senate

  5. Jun 9, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED

    NY Assembly

  6. Jun 9, 2025

    Rules Report CAL.529

    RULES REPORT CAL.529

    NY Assembly

  7. Jun 6, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Assembly

  8. Jun 5, 2025

    Reference Changed to Ways and Means

    REFERENCE CHANGED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  9. Jun 4, 2025

    Advanced to Third Reading

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

    NY Senate

  10. May 29, 2025

    2ND Report CAL.

    2ND REPORT CAL.

    NY Senate

  11. May 28, 2025

    1ST Report CAL.1446

    1ST REPORT CAL.1446

    NY Senate

  12. May 15, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO INVESTIGATIONS AND GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS

    NY Senate

  13. May 9, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly

About this record

Summary

The summary comes from NY Open Legislation, the New York State Senate's public record. For more, see How we handle summaries.

Cosponsors

The list shows the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.

Party colors

Parties are shown in the same neutral colors.

Source

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 22, 2026. About our data

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