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Senate bill · S8451 (2025-26)

Enacts the New York fundamental artificial intelligence requirements in (FAIR) news act

PassedLatest action Jun 5, 2026

New York State Senate

Same as A8962, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Sponsor

Patricia Fahy

State Senator, District 46 · Democratic

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Summary

Enacts the "New York fundamental artificial intelligence requirements in (FAIR) news act"; provides transparency requirements for news media content composed, authored, or otherwise created through generative AI.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Amends the General Business Law.

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 22, 2026. About our data

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Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

This bill would to establish clear, meaningful protections for both journalists and the broader public to ensure that the integrity of the news and its workforce are safeguarded.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Passed the legislature and is awaiting a signature.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Consumer Affairs and Protection · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Internet And Technology · New York State Senate, Rules · New York State Assembly, Rules · New York State Senate.

The sponsor's argument

Why Patricia Fahy says this is needed

New York is the center of the American news industry, and journalists are a key part of the state's workforce. The State likewise has a strong interest in the health and preservation of journalism. With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technology, gener- ative AI can quickly generate articles, summaries, news scripts, audio/visual, and other media content that may seem professionally done to a lay observer. However, there is ample evidence that this product often contains false or misleading content, and generative AI plagi- arizes by deriving its content from original source material without permission or proper citation. Given this context, there is an urgent need to prevent news companies from using AI at the expense of journalists and to the disservice of the general public which relies on the news for accurate information about the world. This bill seeks to establish clear, meaningful protections for both journalists and the public to ensure that the integrity of the news and its workforce are safeguarded.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJun 4, 2026Result: passed

    (53) (7) (0) (3)

Full history

  1. Jun 5, 2026

    Ordered to Third Reading Rules CAL.572

    ORDERED TO THIRD READING RULES CAL.572

    NY Assembly

  2. Jun 5, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  3. Jun 5, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Assembly

  4. Jun 5, 2026

    Substituted

    SUBSTITUTED FOR A8962B

    NY Assembly

  5. Jun 4, 2026

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

Show full history (13 earlier events)
  1. Jun 4, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  2. Jun 4, 2026

    Reference Changed to Ways and Means

    REFERENCE CHANGED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  3. Jun 4, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND PROTECTION

    NY Assembly

  4. Jun 3, 2026

    In committee

    COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES

    NY Senate

  5. Jun 3, 2026

    Ordered to Third Reading CAL.1635

    ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.1635

    NY Senate

  6. Jun 1, 2026

    Amend and Recommit to Internet and Technology

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO INTERNET AND TECHNOLOGY

    NY Senate

  7. May 29, 2026

    Amend (t) and Recommit to Consumer Affairs and Protection

    AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND PROTECTION

    NY Assembly

  8. May 28, 2026

    Amend (t) and Recommit to Internet and Technology

    AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO INTERNET AND TECHNOLOGY

    NY Senate

  9. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND PROTECTION

    NY Assembly

  10. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO INTERNET AND TECHNOLOGY

    NY Senate

  11. Dec 19, 2025

    Amend (t) and Recommit to Consumer Affairs and Protection

    AMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND PROTECTION

    NY Assembly

  12. Aug 13, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND PROTECTION

    NY Assembly

  13. Jul 7, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Senate