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Senate bill · S8540 (2025-26)

Establishes the "accountability of costs for data centers act"

Latest action Jun 1, 2026

New York State Senate

Same as A9039, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Sponsor

Kristen Gonzalez

State Senator, District 59 · Democratic/Working Families

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Summary

Establishes the "accountability of costs for data centers act"; requires each electric corporation, gas corporation and municipality to establish an independent classification of service for large energy use facilities that is separate and distinct from other classifications of service; authorizes the department of public service to develop financial surety requirements.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Amends the Public Service Law.

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 25, 2026. About our data

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Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

This bill would enact the Accountability of Costs for Data Centers Act (AC/DC Act) to ensure that large energy use facilities pay their fair share for their own energy needs and that these costs are not borne by all ratepayers.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Out of committee and scheduled for a vote by the full chamber.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Energy · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Energy And Telecommunications · New York State Senate, Rules · New York State Assembly, Rules · New York State Senate.

The sponsor's argument

Why Kristen Gonzalez says this is needed

According to the New York Independent System Operator's (NYISO's) 2025 Power Trends report, data centers - fueled by the rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI), machine learning, and cryptocurrency mining activ- ities - are becoming major electricity consumers. By 2030 demand to the electric grid could increase by an additional 1,600 megawatts (MW) to nearly 4,000 MW due primarily to a combination of new large loads and building electrification. This additional demand will create greater need to invest in our energy grid, an investment that is borne by all ratepayers. This bill holds large energy use facilities - defined as a facility that uses 20MW or more and primarily provides computing infrastructure not including manufacturing, data processing services, web hosting service, and related services, including streaming support services, other than software publishing and streaming distribution services - accountable for paying their fair share for their own energy needs. By creating a new customer class, we can protect families and small businesses from paying for the energy needs of new large energy users.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. Jun 1, 2026

    Amended

    AMENDED ON THIRD READING 9039B

    NY Assembly

  2. May 29, 2026

    Amend and Recommit to Energy and Telecommunications

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO ENERGY AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS

    NY Senate

  3. Jan 15, 2026

    Advanced to Third Reading CAL.223

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING CAL.223

    NY Assembly

  4. Jan 13, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED

    NY Assembly

  5. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO ENERGY

    NY Assembly

Show full history (4 earlier events)
  1. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO ENERGY AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS

    NY Senate

  2. Oct 22, 2025

    Amend and Recommit to Energy

    AMEND AND RECOMMIT TO ENERGY

    NY Assembly

  3. Oct 22, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Senate

  4. Sep 5, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO ENERGY

    NY Assembly