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Senate bill · S9221 (2025-26)

Establishes a medetomidine, benzodiazepine, nitazenes, and/or other harmful contaminants test strip program

PassedLatest action Jun 4, 2026

New York State Senate

Same as A9001, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Passed as A9001, the matching Assembly bill.

Sponsor

Christopher Ryan

State Senator, District 50 · Democratic

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Summary

Directs the commissioner of the office of alcoholism and substance abuse services to establish a program for individuals to receive free drug test strips to detect the presence of medetomidine, benzodiazepine, nitazenes, and/or other harmful contaminants; directs the commissioner of the office of alcoholism and substance abuse services, in cooperation with the commissioner of the department of health, to develop and conduct a public awareness and educational campaign on the dangers of medetomidine, benzodiazepine, nitazenes, and/or other harmful contaminants.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Amends the Mental Hygiene Law.

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 22, 2026. About our data

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Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

The mental hygiene law is amended by adding a new section 19.47 to read as follows: Section 1 establishes the program where individuals free of change may receive medetomidine, benzodiazepine, and/or nitazenes test strips free of charge at hospital emergency rooms, addiction treatment facilities, facilities for substance use disorder programs, homeless shelters, urgent care centers, mobile medication units, and treatment facilities. This section states that individuals shall not be targeted by law enforcement when obtaining test strips and establishes that a public awareness and education campaign be conducted to educate the public on the dangers of medetomidine, benzodiazepine, nitazenes, and/or other harmful contaminants. Section 2 establishes an effective date. PURPOSE AND JUSTIFICATION: Evidence suggests that as fentanyl saturation in the illicit supply increases, preference for more potent substances among people who use drugs also increases. This preference for a more potent supply is often willingly met by illicit suppliers, who seek to differentiate their supply in novel ways. Adulterants can be added to increase potency, achieve synergistic effects, or to drive profit (adulterating a supply with a cheaper alternative). According to NYSDOH drug checking data, there has been a rise in known adulterants to the fentanyl and opioid supply. In samples expected to contain opioids, 25% contained Medetomidine (a tranquilizer) and 16% contained Benzodiazepines. Nitazenes are a class of extremely potent opioids with a different chem- ical structure than fentanyl. Nitazenes are generally considered to be more potent than fentanyl, but due to their distinct chemical structure, they are not reliably identified by existing fentanyl testing strips. As the overdose crisis evolves, we must adapt our approach. Expanding our drug-testing focus (currently limited to fentanyl and xylazine contamination in the supply) to include emerging and prospective adul- terants allows us to more nimbly respond to the crisis. On June 3rd, 2025, Dr. Kimberly Boulden (Director of Operations for MATTERS) testified before the New York State Assembly Alcoholism & Substance Abuse Committee and recommended this legislation.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Passed the legislature and is awaiting a signature.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Alcoholism and Drug Abuse · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Alcoholism And Substance Use Disorders · New York State Senate.

Cosponsors

Albert A. Stirpe, Brian Manktelow and 11 more on Agora

Showing the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.

Read on NY Senate (opens in a new tab)
  • Democratic7
  • Republican6

This bill has cosponsors from more than one party.

Shown in neutral colors by design; Agora is non-partisan.

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJun 4, 2026Result: passedSenate vote on A9001, the matching Assembly bill.

    (60) (0) (0) (3)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Alcoholism And Substance Use Disorders

    Senate Alcoholism And Substance Use DisordersMay 21, 2026Result: passed

    (7) (0) (0) (0)

Full history

  1. Jun 4, 2026

    3RD Reading CAL.1742

    3RD READING CAL.1742

    NY Senate

  2. Jun 4, 2026

    In committee

    COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES

    NY Senate

  3. Jun 4, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  4. Jun 4, 2026

    Substituted

    SUBSTITUTED FOR S9221

    NY Senate

  5. May 21, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE

    NY Senate

Show full history (9 earlier events)
  1. Apr 27, 2026

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO SENATE

    NY Assembly

  2. Apr 27, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED ASSEMBLY

    NY Assembly

  3. Apr 27, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO ALCOHOLISM AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS

    NY Senate

  4. Apr 23, 2026

    Advanced to Third Reading CAL.366

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING CAL.366

    NY Assembly

  5. Apr 21, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED

    NY Assembly

  6. Feb 17, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO ALCOHOLISM AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS

    NY Senate

  7. Feb 10, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO WAYS AND MEANS

    NY Assembly

  8. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO ALCOHOLISM AND DRUG ABUSE

    NY Assembly

  9. Aug 13, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO ALCOHOLISM AND DRUG ABUSE

    NY Assembly