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Senate bill · S9610 (2025-26)

Requires that county clerks and sheriffs in the city of New York be elected

New York State Senate

Latest action May 27, 2026

Sponsor: Andrew J. Lanza (State Senator, District 24, Republican/Conservative/Independence/Reform)

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From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 21, 2026. About our data

Summary

Requires that county clerks and sheriffs in the city of New York be elected instead of appointed.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

This bill would require that county clerks and sheriffs in the city of New York be elected.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Assigned to a committee for review.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Judiciary · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Judiciary · New York State Senate.

Your position on this bill

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The sponsor's argument

Why Andrew J. Lanza says this is needed

Unlike the rest of New York State, county clerks and the sheriff in New York city are appointed positions and are not selected by the voting public who reside in such city. Currently, county clerks in the five boroughs of New York, Kings, Queens, Bronx and Richmond counties are appointed by the Appellate Divi- sion of the Supreme Court. The First Department appoints county clerks to New York and Bronx counties. The Second Department appoints county clerks to Kings, Queens and Richmond counties. Additionally, the New York City Sheriff is appointed by the Mayor. This Constitutional amendment would change this method and allow elections, so the people can decide on who should represent them in these important government positions. This measure would empower voters across the City to select their county clerks and sheriff just like all other New York State counties currently do. This amendment does not change the responsibilities of these offices but more importantly, gives New York City residents the power to elect people to these offices, and in doing so, preserve, strengthen and protect our democracy for the people of New York City, our State and future generations.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Full history

  1. May 27, 2026

    Referred to committee

    OPINION REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Senate

  2. May 4, 2026

    To Attorney-general for Opinion

    TO ATTORNEY-GENERAL FOR OPINION

    NY Senate

  3. Mar 30, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Senate

Read the record