Skip to main content

Senate bill · S9736 (2025-26)

Relates to certifying instructors in small arms practice

Latest action Jun 4, 2026

New York State Senate

Sponsor

Brian Kavanagh

State Senator, District 27 · Democratic

Follow

Summary

Relates to certifying instructors in small arms practice; provides that after December 31, 2028 individuals certified as an instructor in small arms practice shall seek recertification subject to the standards and curriculum promulgated by the division of criminal justice services.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

Amends the Penal Law.

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 21, 2026. About our data

Follow

Following needs an Agora account. You will sign in first, then come back to this page.

Your position on this bill

Choose the position closest to yours. You'll sign in or create an account to save it.

Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

The purpose of this bill is to give the state Division of Criminal Justice Services (DCJS) sole authority to develop curricula for certify- ing instructors in small arms practice.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Codes · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Codes · New York State Senate.

The sponsor's argument

Why Brian Kavanagh says this is needed

When the definition of "duly authorized instructor" was added to the penal law in 1997, gun rights and gun safety looked different than they do today. Since the mass shooting at Columbine High School in 1999, more than 311,000 students at 331 schools have been exposed to gun violence at school. In that same time frame, mass shootings and daily gun violence have continued at a frequent pace all across America. The State of New York has a strong interest in encouraging public safe- ty, and in ensuring that any gun safety curricula used in the state serve that goal. This bill aims to ensure that all gun safety instruc- tors are equipped with the tools they need to teach gun owners how to handle firearms safely. Both the curriculum for instructors and instruc- tor certification need to be updated to account for public safety chang- es in a post-Columbine world. As the entity that collects and analyzes a variety of data on crimes and criminal activity in the state, DCJS possesses a deep understanding of the nature of crime, who commits crimes, and why. DCJS will be able to develop standards and curricula that reflect modern safety standards and best practices and are free from a political agenda.

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateJun 4, 2026Result: passed

    (38) (22) (0) (3)

Full history

  1. Jun 4, 2026

    In committee

    COMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES

    NY Senate

  2. Jun 4, 2026

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  3. Jun 4, 2026

    Ordered to Third Reading CAL.1754

    ORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.1754

    NY Senate

  4. Jun 4, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  5. Jun 4, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Assembly

Show full history (1 earlier event)
  1. Apr 2, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO CODES

    NY Senate