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Senate bill · S9789 (2025-26)

Relates to obtaining jurisdiction over certain defendants in matters relating to a tenancy or lease

Latest action May 28, 2026

New York State Senate

Same as A6250, the matching bill in the Assembly.

Sponsor

Luis R. Sepúlveda

State Senator, District 32 · Democratic

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Summary

Standardizes the language across the relevant court acts to allow tenants statewide to sue in the county where the real property at issue is located in matters relating to a tenancy or lease; requires the Office of Court Administration to develop necessary forms, procedures and deliver a report.

Summary from NY Open Legislation. How we handle summaries

From NY Open Legislation, the NY Senate and Assembly, and official rosters. This record was last updated Oct 22, 2026. About our data

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Purpose, from the sponsor's memo

Section 1 amends Uniform City Court Act 1803(a) to allow tenants to deliver a notice of claim regarding a property in the city to a landlord anywhere in the state. Section 2 amends Uniform Justice Court Act 1803(a) to allow tenants to deliver a notice of claim regarding a property in the court's jurisdic- tion to a landlord anywhere in the state. Section 3 directs the Office of Court Administration to develop neces- sary materials to implement the act. Section 4 is the effective date.

Filed with the bill. Read it on nysenate.gov (opens in a new tab)

Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

Judiciary · New York State Assembly

Also referred to Judiciary · New York State Senate.

Cosponsors

Albert A. Stirpe, Dana Levenberg and 12 more on Agora

Showing the cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. The official record may list more.

Read on NY Senate (opens in a new tab)
  • Democratic14

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The sponsor's argument

Why Luis R. Sepúlveda says this is needed

Sections 1801 and 1803 of the various small claims court acts were amended in 2021 to allow claimants to sue current or former landlords based on where the rental property is/was located regardless of whether the landlord lives, has a job or another place of business in that locate. The new law took effect September 1, 2022. Section 1801 of the court acts defines "small claim" and the amendments add language to allow claims against landlords in the court that serves the area where the rental property was located if related to the lease or tenancy. Section 1803 concerns obtaining jurisdiction over defendants and was amended to say that if the claim against a landlord can't be sent to a known residential or place of employment address, the claim can be served via the mail to locations "where claimant may mail or otherwise deliver rent." Section 1803 of the Uniform City Court Act and the Uniform Justice Court Act reach landlords "in the county or an adjoining county where claimant may mail or otherwise deliver rent"; the Uniform District Court Act and the New York City Civil Court Act reach landlords "any place in the state. The current law differentiates between downstate and upstate tenants, such that upstate tenants are more restricted in where they can send service of process in order to sue their landlord. Under this current scheme, a tenant in Brooklyn with a landlord located in Buffalo can sue their landlord in Kings County Small Claims Court, but a tenant in Buffalo with a landlord in Brooklyn is restricted to serving them in Erie County or an adjoining county. This bill standardizes the language across the relevant Court Acts to allow tenants statewide to sue in the county where the real property is located. LEGISLATIVE HISTORY:. S.6739 of 2025 (Hoylman-Sigal): Passed Senate S.6676 of 2024 (Hoylman-Sigal): Passed Senate

This is the sponsor's own case for the bill, quoted from their memorandum. It is not Agora's description of what the bill does.

Recorded votes

  • Vote: Floor vote

    NY SenateMay 28, 2026Result: passed

    (42) (18) (0) (3)
  • Vote: Committee vote · Judiciary

    Senate JudiciaryMay 5, 2026Result: passed

    (17) (2) (0) (0)

Full history

  1. May 28, 2026

    Sent to the executive

    DELIVERED TO ASSEMBLY

    NY Senate

  2. May 28, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    PASSED SENATE

    NY Senate

  3. May 28, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly

  4. May 21, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED

    NY Assembly

  5. May 21, 2026

    Rules Report CAL.175

    RULES REPORT CAL.175

    NY Assembly

Show full history (8 earlier events)
  1. May 18, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Assembly

  2. May 7, 2026

    Advanced to Third Reading

    ADVANCED TO THIRD READING

    NY Senate

  3. May 6, 2026

    2ND Report CAL.

    2ND REPORT CAL.

    NY Senate

  4. May 5, 2026

    1ST Report CAL.916

    1ST REPORT CAL.916

    NY Senate

  5. Apr 6, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Senate

  6. Jan 7, 2026

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly

  7. May 20, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    REPORTED REFERRED TO RULES

    NY Assembly

  8. Feb 27, 2025

    Referred to committee

    REFERRED TO JUDICIARY

    NY Assembly