Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025

Summary

Combating Organized Retail Crime Act of 2025 This bill expands federal enforcement of criminal offenses related to organized retail and supply chain crime. The term organized retail and supply chain crime includes criminal offenses involving the interstate transportation of stolen property, the sale or receipt of stolen goods, or theft from an interstate or foreign shipment that is committed by, in coordination with, or at the instruction of an organization. First, with respect to criminal offenses involving the interstate transportation of stolen property or the sale or receipt of stolen goods, the bill broadens the scope of conduct that qualifies as offenses by allowing prosecutions to be based on the aggregate value of stolen items over a 12-month period. Additionally, the bill makes the offenses predicate offenses (i.e., underlying offenses) for prosecutions under the federal money laundering statute and authorizes the criminal forfeiture of any property obtained from the proceeds of an offense. Second, with respect to criminal offenses involving theft from an interstate or foreign shipment, the bill also makes an offense an underlying offense for prosecution under the federal money laundering statute and authorizes the criminal forfeiture of any associated property. Third, the bill expands the federal money laundering statute to include offenses involving general-use prepaid cards, gift certificates, or store gift cards. Finally, the bill temporarily establishes a center within the Department of Homeland Security to coordinate federal law enforcement activities related to organized retail and supply chain crime.

Summary from the Congressional Research Service. How we handle summaries

Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

House Committee on the Judiciary · U.S. House of Representatives

Your position on this bill

Choose the position closest to yours. You'll sign in or create an account to save it.

Cosponsors

Recorded votes

• Vote: On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended

  U.S. HouseMay 12, 2026Result: Passed

  Voted yes (348)Voted no (60)Voted present (0)Absent (21)

  See member positions

Related bills

• S. 1404Combating Organized Retail Crime ActIdentical bill

As identified by Congress.gov.

Full history

1. May 13, 2026

   In committee

   Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

   U.S. House

2. May 13, 2026

   Sent to the executive

   Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

   U.S. Senate

3. May 12, 2026

   Considered as Unfinished business. (consideration: cr H3376)

   Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3376)

4. May 12, 2026

   Considered as Unfinished business. (consideration: cr H3376)

   Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3376)

5. May 12, 2026

   Considered as Unfinished business. (consideration: cr H3376)

   Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3376)

Read the record

• Read on Congress.gov (opens in a new tab) The official record on Congress.gov.