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House bill · H.R. 4090 (119th Congress)

Critical Mineral Dominance Act

U.S. House of Representatives

Latest action Jul 15, 2026

Sponsor: Pete Stauber (U.S. Representative, MN-8, Republican)

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From Congress.gov and official rosters. This record was last updated Sep 8, 2026. About our data

Summary

Critical Mineral Dominance Act This bill directs the Department of the Interior to address mineral supply chain vulnerabilities, including by accelerating and expanding mineral production on federal land (i.e., National Forest System land, public lands, and any land that may be leased for the exploration, development, or production of hardrock minerals). Interior must (1) identify priority mining projects on federal lands that can be immediately approved, and (2) take all necessary and appropriate steps to expedite those projects. Interior must also identify active, inactive, or proposed mining projects on federal land that have the potential to (1) increase production of hardrock minerals or their byproducts, (2) expand existing operations to include such byproducts, or (3) produce hardrock minerals from mine tailings or coal byproducts. Further, Interior must identify certain federal land with potential for hardrock mining. Interior must prioritize identifying land where a mining project (1) can most quickly be fully permitted and operational, and (2) would have the greatest potential effect on the robustness of the domestic mineral supply chain. Interior must (1) suspend, revise, or rescind agency actions that place undue burdens on mining projects; (2) recommend changes to current law necessary to expand U.S. production of hardrock minerals; and (3) review state and local laws that impede development of domestic mining and mineral exploration projects. Interior must also report on the dollar value and overall economic impact of the United States' reliance on imports of certain mineral commodities. Finally, Interior must prioritize efforts to accelerate geologic mapping.

Summary from the Congressional Research Service. How we handle summaries

Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

House Committee on Natural Resources · U.S. House of Representatives

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Cosponsors

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  • Republican2

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Recorded votes

  • Vote: On Motion to Recommit

    U.S. HouseFeb 4, 2026Result: Failed

    (209) (212) (0) (11)
  • Vote: On Passage

    U.S. HouseFeb 4, 2026Result: Passed

    (224) (195) (0) (13)

As identified by Congress.gov.

Full history

  1. Jul 15, 2026

    In committee

    Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.

    U.S. House

  2. Jul 15, 2026

    Hearing held

    Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.

  3. Jul 15, 2026

    Hearing held

    Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.

  4. Jul 15, 2026

    Hearing held

    Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.

  5. Feb 5, 2026

    Sent to the executive

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

    U.S. Senate

Show full history (35 earlier events)
  1. Feb 4, 2026

    Debate - the House Proceeded With One Hour of Debate on H.R. 4090.

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 4090.

    U.S. House of Representatives

  2. Feb 4, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  3. Feb 4, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  4. Feb 4, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  5. Feb 4, 2026

    On Motion to Recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 209 - 212 (roll no. 54).

    On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 209 - 212 (Roll no. 54).

  6. Feb 4, 2026

    On Motion to Recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 209 - 212 (roll no. 54).

    On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 209 - 212 (Roll no. 54).

  7. Feb 4, 2026

    On Motion to Recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 209 - 212 (roll no. 54).

    On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 209 - 212 (Roll no. 54).

  8. Feb 4, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 224 - 195 (Roll no. 55). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H1994)

    U.S. House of Representatives

  9. Feb 4, 2026

    Rule Provides for Consideration of H.J. Res. 142 and H.R. 4090. the Resolution Provides for Consideration of the Senate Amendments to H.R. 7148. Also, the Resolution Provides for Consideration of H.J. Res. 142 and H.R. 4090 Under a Closed Rule and Provides for One Motion to Recommit H.R. 4090.

    Rule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 142 and H.R. 4090. The resolution provides for consideration of the Senate amendments to H.R. 7148. Also, the resolution provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 142 and H.R. 4090 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 4090.

    U.S. Senate

  10. Feb 3, 2026

    Passed a chamber

    Rule H. Res. 1032 passed House.

    U.S. House of Representatives

  11. Feb 3, 2026

    Reported out of committee

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1032 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 142 and H.R. 4090. The resolution provides for consideration of the Senate amendments to H.R. 7148. Also, the resolution provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 142 and H.R. 4090 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 4090.

    U.S. Senate

  12. Nov 25, 2025

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 337.

  13. Nov 25, 2025

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 337.

  14. Nov 25, 2025

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 337.

  15. Nov 25, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-387.

  16. Nov 25, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-387.

  17. Nov 25, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-387.

  18. Sep 17, 2025

    Committee vote

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  19. Sep 17, 2025

    Committee vote

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  20. Sep 17, 2025

    Committee vote

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  21. Sep 17, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 26 - 16.

  22. Sep 17, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 26 - 16.

  23. Sep 17, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 26 - 16.

  24. Sep 17, 2025

    In committee

    Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Discharged

  25. Sep 17, 2025

    In committee

    Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Discharged

  26. Sep 17, 2025

    In committee

    Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Discharged

  27. Sep 3, 2025

    Hearing held

    Subcommittee Hearings Held

  28. Sep 3, 2025

    Hearing held

    Subcommittee Hearings Held

  29. Sep 3, 2025

    Hearing held

    Subcommittee Hearings Held

  30. Jul 2, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.

  31. Jul 2, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.

  32. Jul 2, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.

  33. Jun 23, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    U.S. House of Representatives

  34. Jun 23, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in U.S. House

    U.S. House

  35. Jun 23, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

    U.S. House of Representatives

Read the record