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House bill · H.R. 427 (119th Congress)

Interstate Commerce Simplification Act of 2025

U.S. House of Representatives

Latest action Jan 15, 2025

Sponsor: Scott Fitzgerald (U.S. Representative, WI-5, Republican)

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From Congress.gov and official rosters. This record was last updated Jul 30, 2026. About our data

Summary

Interstate Commerce Simplification Act of 2025 This bill expands the definition of solicitation of orders to include business activities that serve an independently valuable business function apart from the solicitation of orders for purposes of the limitation on a state’s authority to impose a net income tax on an out-of-state seller. Under current law, a state is prohibited from imposing a net income tax on income derived from within the state from interstate commerce if the only business activity within the state is the solicitation of orders for the sale of tangible personal property, provided that the orders are approved (or rejected) and filled by shipment or delivery from outside of the state. Further, the Supreme Court has held that the term solicitation of orders includes (1) activities that are strictly essential to making requests for purchases, and (2) ancillary activities that serve no independent business function apart from their connection to requests for purchases. Under the bill, the definition of solicitation of orders is expanded to include business activities that facilitate the solicitation of orders even if such business activities serve an independently valuable business function apart from the solicitation.

Summary from the Congressional Research Service. How we handle summaries

Where it stands

Assigned to a committee for review.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

House Committee on the Judiciary · U.S. House of Representatives

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Cosponsors

3

Cosponsors listed on Congress.gov, shown A to Z.

  • Republican3

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As identified by Congress.gov.

Full history

  1. Jan 15, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    U.S. House of Representatives

  2. Jan 15, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in U.S. House

    U.S. House

  3. Jan 15, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    U.S. House of Representatives

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