House bill · H.R. 5054 (119th Congress)
Freedom From Union Violence Act of 2025
U.S. House of Representatives
Sponsor: Scott Perry (U.S. Representative, PA-10, Republican)
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From Congress.gov and official rosters. This record was last updated Sep 9, 2026. About our data
Summary
Freedom From Union Violence Act of 2025 This bill broadens the scope of conduct that constitutes extortion under the federal criminal statute commonly known as the Hobbs Act. The Hobbs Act prohibits robbery or extortion affecting interstate commerce. Currently, an extortion offense includes obtaining property of another through the wrongful use of force, violence, or fear. Typically, Hobbs Act violations are investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and prosecuted by the U.S. Attorney's Office. In 1973, in United States v. Enmons , the U.S. Supreme Court held that the use of violence by union members during a strike did not constitute extortion under the Hobbs Act because its purpose —to achieve legitimate union objectives—was not wrongful. This bill eliminates the requirement that the use of force, violence, or fear of force or violence to obtain property must be wrongful. The bill specifies that the use of fear not involving force or violence must still be wrongful. Finally, the bill exempts from the Hobbs Act prohibition conduct that (1) is incidental to peaceful picketing during a labor dispute, (2) consists solely of minor bodily injury or property damage, and (3) is not part of a pattern of violent conduct or of coordinated violent activity. A violation involving exempted conduct is subject to prosecution by state and local authorities.
Summary from the Congressional Research Service. How we handle summaries
Where it stands
Assigned to a committee for review.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Up for a vote
- Passed one chamber
- Passed
- Enacted
Committee
House Committee on the Judiciary · U.S. House of Representatives
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Full history
- Aug 26, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in House
U.S. House of Representatives
- Aug 26, 2025
Introduced
Introduced in U.S. House
U.S. House
- Aug 26, 2025
Referred to committee
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
U.S. House of Representatives
Read the record
- Read on Congress.gov (opens in a new tab) The official record on Congress.gov.