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House bill · H.R. 5490 (119th Congress)

Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act

U.S. House of Representatives

Latest action Dec 3, 2025

Sponsor: Jefferson Shreve (U.S. Representative, IN-6, Republican)

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From Congress.gov and official rosters. This record was last updated Aug 2, 2026. About our data

Summary

Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act This bill requires the President to (1) impose applicable sanctions on foreign persons (individuals or entities) responsible for online financial scams against U.S. nationals, and (2) establish an interagency task force to shut down the criminal syndicates perpetuating such scams. Under the bill, the President must determine whether 43 specified foreign persons, and any other foreign persons the President determines are responsible for or complicit in online financial scams against U.S. nationals, are subject to sanctions under specified laws and Executive Order 13581 . Upon such determination, the President must impose applicable sanctions (for example, blocking the sanctioned person's property transactions within the United States). The President must also establish an interagency task force to shut down transnational criminal syndicates that use large scam centers and forced labor of trafficked persons to perpetuate mass online scams against Americans. The task force must (1) submit a comprehensive strategy to Congress to combat these scam centers and dismantle the criminal elements involved with them, and (2) coordinate and oversee implementation of the strategy. Within 360 days of submitting the strategy to Congress and annually thereafter for five years the task force must submit to Congress a report addressing various topics related to such scam centers including a list of all foreign persons sanctioned by the United States for their scam center involvement. The Department of State is authorized to provide trauma-informed care, shelter, reintegration, and support services for victims of trafficking in persons within online scam centers.

Summary from the Congressional Research Service. How we handle summaries

Where it stands

Out of committee and scheduled for a vote by the full chamber.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

House Committee on Foreign Affairs · U.S. House of Representatives

Also referred to House Committee on the Judiciary · U.S. House of Representatives, Senate Committee on the Judiciary · U.S. Senate.

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Cosponsors

Full history

  1. Dec 3, 2025

    Committee vote

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  2. Dec 3, 2025

    Committee vote

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  3. Dec 3, 2025

    Committee vote

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

  4. Dec 3, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.

  5. Dec 3, 2025

    Introduced

    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.

    U.S. House

Show full history (7 earlier events)
  1. Dec 3, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.

  2. Dec 3, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.

  3. Dec 2, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in U.S. House

    U.S. House

  4. Sep 18, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    U.S. House of Representatives

  5. Sep 18, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  6. Sep 18, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

  7. Sep 18, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

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