SAFEGUARDS Act of 2026

Summary

Spending Aviation Fees for Equipment, Guaranteeing Upgraded and Advanced Risk Detection and Safety Act of 2026 or the SAFEGUARDS Act of 2026 This bill allocates additional funding for the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) for aviation security, including checked baggage explosives detection equipment and security checkpoint technology. As background, TSA collects passenger civil aviation security service fees (often referred to as the 9/11 security fee or passenger security fee) on air carrier passengers originating at airports in the United States. In general, these fees are deposited into the Department of the Treasury general fund and applied towards debt reduction. A portion of these fees are allocated to TSA for aviation security. The bill requires that the first $500 million collected in each fiscal year from passenger security fees be deposited into the Aviation Security Capital Fund. This is an increase from the currently required $250 million. This fund provides for the costs associated with acquiring and installing in-line baggage screening systems (i.e., systems that use a conveyor belt infrastructure to automatically screen, sort, and track baggage) to accommodate checked baggage explosives detection equipment and for certain other airport security improvements. The bill also requires that the next $250 million collected in each fiscal year from passenger security fees be deposited into a new Aviation Security Checkpoint Technology Fund for the costs associated with acquiring, installing, and sustaining aviation security checkpoint technology.

Summary from the Congressional Research Service. How we handle summaries

Where it stands

Passed one of the two chambers; it still needs the other.

House Committee on Homeland Security · U.S. House of Representatives

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Cosponsors

Full history

1. Jul 14, 2026

   Sent to the executive

   Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

   U.S. Senate

2. Jul 13, 2026

   Considered Under Suspension of the rules. (consideration: cr H4389-4390)

   Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4389-4390)

3. Jul 13, 2026

   Considered Under Suspension of the rules. (consideration: cr H4389-4390)

   Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4389-4390)

4. Jul 13, 2026

   Considered Under Suspension of the rules. (consideration: cr H4389-4390)

   Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4389-4390)

5. Jul 13, 2026

   Debate - the House Proceeded With Forty Minutes of Debate on H.R. 8770.

   DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 8770.

   U.S. House of Representatives

Read the record

• Read on Congress.gov (opens in a new tab) The official record on Congress.gov.