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House bill · H.R. 944 (119th Congress)

Access to Counsel Act

Latest action Apr 30, 2025

U.S. House of Representatives

Sponsor

Pramila Jayapal

U.S. Representative, WA-7 · Democratic

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Summary

Access to Counsel Act This bill provides various protections for covered individuals subject to secondary or deferred inspections when seeking admission into the United States. Covered individuals include U.S. nationals, lawful permanent residents, non-U.S. nationals ( aliens under federal law) in possession of a visa, returning asylees, and refugees. The Department of Homeland Security must ensure that a covered individual subject to secondary or deferred inspection has a meaningful opportunity to consult with counsel and certain related parties, such as a relative, within an hour of the start of the secondary inspection and as necessary during the inspection process. The counsel and related party must be allowed to advocate on behalf of the covered individual, including by providing evidence and information to the examining immigration officer. A lawful permanent resident subject to secondary or deferred inspection may not abandon lawful permanent resident status until the individual has had a meaningful opportunity to seek advice from counsel, unless the individual voluntarily and knowingly waives in writing this opportunity to seek counsel's advice.

Summary from the Congressional Research Service. How we handle summaries

From Congress.gov and official rosters. This record was last updated Jul 30, 2026. About our data

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Where it stands

Assigned to a committee for review.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

House Committee on the Judiciary · U.S. House of Representatives

Full history

  1. Apr 30, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in U.S. House

    U.S. House

  2. Feb 4, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    U.S. House of Representatives

  3. Feb 4, 2025

    In committee

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    U.S. House

  4. Feb 4, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    U.S. House of Representatives