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Bill Cassidy

Sponsor · U.S. Senator for Louisiana · Republican

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Senate bill · S. 331 (119th Congress)

HALT Fentanyl Act

Latest action Jul 16, 2025

Summary

Halt All Lethal Trafficking of Fentanyl Act or the HALT Fentanyl Act This act permanently places fentanyl-related substances as a class into schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. A schedule I controlled substance is a drug, substance, or chemical that has a high potential for abuse; has no currently accepted medical value; and is subject to regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal penalties under the Controlled Substances Act. Under the act, offenses involving fentanyl-related substances are triggered by the same quantity thresholds and subject to the same penalties as offenses involving fentanyl analogues (e.g., offenses involving 100 grams or more trigger a 10-year mandatory minimum prison term). Additionally, the act establishes a new, alternative registration process for certain schedule I research. The act also makes several other changes to registration requirements for conducting research with controlled substances, including permitting a single registration for related research sites in certain circumstances, waiving the requirement for a new inspection in certain situations, and allowing a registered researcher to perform certain manufacturing activities with small quantities of a substance without obtaining a manufacturing registration. Finally, the act expresses the sense that Congress agrees with the interpretation of the Controlled Substances Act in United States v. McCray , a 2018 case decided by the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York. In that case, the court held that butyryl fentanyl, a controlled substance, can be considered an analogue of fentanyl even though, under the Controlled Substances Act, the term controlled substance analogue specifically excludes a controlled substance.

Recorded votes

No recorded roll-call vote. Bills passed by voice vote or unanimous consent leave no member-level record.

Full history

  1. Jul 16, 2025

    Enacted

    Became Public Law No: 119-26.

    U.S. Senate

  2. Jul 16, 2025

    Enacted

    Became Public Law No: 119-26.

  3. Jul 16, 2025

    Signed

    Signed by President.

    President

  4. Jul 8, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    Presented to President.

    President

  5. Jun 12, 2025

    Considered as Unfinished business. (consideration: cr H2806)

    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2806)

Show full history (23 earlier events)
  1. Jun 12, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

  2. Jun 12, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 321 - 104 (Roll no. 166). (text: 6/11/2025 CR H2625-2627)

    U.S. House of Representatives

  3. Jun 11, 2025

    Debate - the House Proceeded With One Hour of Debate on S. 331.

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on S. 331.

    U.S. House of Representatives

  4. Jun 11, 2025

    Postponed Proceedings - at the Conclusion of Debate on S. 331, the Chair Put the Question on Passage of the Bill and by Voice Vote, Announced That the Ayes Had prevailed. Mr. Pallone Demanded the Yeas and Nays and the Chair Postponed Further Proceedings Until a Time to be announced.

    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on S. 331, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Pallone demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.

  5. Jun 10, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    Rule H. Res. 489 passed House.

    U.S. House of Representatives

  6. Jun 9, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 489 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 884, H.R. 2056, H.R. 2096 and S. 331. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 884, H.R. 2056, H.R. 2096, and S. 331 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate for each bill. The resolution provides for one motion to recommit on H.R. 884, H.R. 2056, and H.R. 2096, and one motion to commit on S. 331.

    U.S. House of Representatives

  7. Mar 18, 2025

    Held at the desk.

  8. Mar 18, 2025

    Sent to the executive

    Received in the House.

    U.S. House of Representatives

  9. Mar 14, 2025

    Message on Senate Action Sent to the House.

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    U.S. Senate

  10. Mar 14, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    Passed Senate with an amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 84 - 16. Record Vote Number: 127.

    U.S. Senate

  11. Mar 14, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    The committee substitute agreed to by Unanimous Consent.

  12. Mar 13, 2025

    Considered by Senate. (consideration: cr S1735)

    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S1735)

    U.S. Senate

  13. Mar 11, 2025

    Cloture Motion on the Measure Presented in Senate. (cr S1659)

    Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate. (CR S1659)

    U.S. Senate

  14. Mar 10, 2025

    Measure Laid Before Senate by motion.

    Measure laid before Senate by motion.

    U.S. Senate

  15. Mar 10, 2025

    Passed a chamber

    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S1623)

    U.S. Senate

  16. Mar 6, 2025

    Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to the Measure Invoked in Senate by Yea-nay Vote. 82 - 12. Record Vote Number: 110. (cr S1596)

    Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 82 - 12. Record Vote Number: 110. (CR S1596)

    U.S. Senate

  17. Mar 5, 2025

    Motion to Proceed to Measure Considered in Senate. (cr S1521)

    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (CR S1521)

    U.S. Senate

  18. Mar 4, 2025

    Cloture Motion on the Motion to Proceed to the Measure Presented in Senate. (cr S1488)

    Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S1488)

    U.S. Senate

  19. Mar 3, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

  20. Mar 3, 2025

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar Under General Orders. Calendar No. 18.

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 18.

    U.S. Senate

  21. Feb 27, 2025

    Reported out of committee

    Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

  22. Jan 30, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in U.S. Senate

    U.S. Senate

  23. Jan 30, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

About this record

Summary

The summary is written by the Congressional Research Service. For more, see How we handle summaries.

Cosponsors

The list shows the 30 cosponsors who are on Agora, A to Z. Congress.gov listed 31 as of Jul 31, 2026. Party is shown for the 30 cosponsors who are on Agora.

Party colors

Parties are shown in the same neutral colors.

Source

From Congress.gov and official rosters. This record was last updated Aug 1, 2026. About our data

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