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Senate bill · S. 495 (119th Congress)

Prove It Act of 2025

U.S. Senate

Latest action Nov 19, 2025

Sponsor: Joni Ernst (U.S. Senator for Iowa, Republican)

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From Congress.gov and official rosters. This record was last updated Jul 30, 2026. About our data

Summary

Prove It Act of 2025 This bill expands the requirements for federal agency rulemaking with respect to small businesses, organizations, and governmental jurisdictions. Specifically, when conducting an initial regulatory flexibility analysis, agencies must include, where feasible, any reasonably foreseeable indirect costs the proposed rule may impose on small entities. Further, if an agency certifies that an initial regulatory flexibility analysis is not required because the rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities, the agency must provide such certification within 10 days to the Office of Advocacy of the Small Business Administration. A small entity or group of small entities may petition the Office of Advocacy to review such certification. The petition must include specified information, such as the issues the petitioner believes should be addressed and a proposed solution to the issues raised. If the Office of Advocacy ultimately determines, upon a full review of the petition, that the proposed rule would have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities, the agency promulgating the rule must perform an initial and final regulatory flexibility analysis for the rule. Additionally, if the agency does not participate or assist in the full review process, the finalized rule shall not apply to small entities. The bill also requires agencies to publish, and allow for comments on, all guidance documents with respect to any rule an agency determines is likely to have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.

Summary from the Congressional Research Service. How we handle summaries

Where it stands

Assigned to a committee for review.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

House Committee on Homeland Security · U.S. House of Representatives

Also referred to Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs · U.S. Senate, Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship · U.S. Senate.

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As identified by Congress.gov.

Full history

  1. Nov 19, 2025

    In committee

    Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held.

    U.S. Senate

  2. Nov 19, 2025

    Hearing held

    Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held.

  3. Nov 19, 2025

    Hearing held

    Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held.

  4. Nov 19, 2025

    Hearing held

    Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held.

  5. Feb 10, 2025

    Introduced

    Introduced in U.S. Senate

    U.S. Senate

Show full history (3 earlier events)
  1. Feb 10, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

  2. Feb 10, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

  3. Feb 10, 2025

    Referred to committee

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Read the record