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Senate joint resolution · S.J.Res. 186 (119th Congress)

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to the fundamental right to vote.

Latest action Apr 27, 2026

U.S. Senate

Sponsor

Richard J. Durbin

U.S. Senator for Illinois · Democratic

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Summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment related to the fundamental right to vote. Specifically, it grants every U.S. citizen of legal voting age the fundamental right to vote in any public election held in the jurisdiction in which the citizen resides. Next, it specifies that the fundamental right to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States, a state, or a political subdivision of a state, unless the denial or abridgment is in furtherance of a compelling governmental interest by the least restrictive means. Finally, it repeals a specific portion of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution, which allows for the denial of the right to vote based on crime. (Currently, some states disallow individuals from voting, either temporarily or indefinitely, after incarceration for a felony.)

Summary from the Congressional Research Service. How we handle summaries

From Congress.gov and official rosters. This record was last updated Aug 1, 2026. About our data

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Where it stands

Assigned to a committee for review.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Up for a vote
  4. Passed one chamber
  5. Passed
  6. Enacted

Committee

House Committee on the Judiciary · U.S. House of Representatives

Also referred to Senate Committee on the Judiciary · U.S. Senate.

Cosponsors

Alex Padilla, Bernard Sanders and 7 others

Cosponsors listed on Congress.gov, shown A to Z.

  • Democratic8
  • Other1

This bill has cosponsors from more than one party.

Shown in neutral colors by design; Agora is non-partisan.

Full history

  1. Apr 27, 2026

    Introduced

    Introduced in U.S. Senate

    U.S. Senate

  2. Apr 27, 2026

    Referred to committee

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S2055)

  3. Apr 27, 2026

    Referred to committee

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S2055)

  4. Apr 27, 2026

    Referred to committee

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S2055)